Some of you have already seen this, but I thought it was important to
re-post to the CTPP list. The Census Bureau is asking for comments on
data products for the ACS multiyear tabulation. The first release will
use responses from 2005 thru 2007. The population threshold for 3-year
accumulations from ACS is 20,000 persons, so data for many more counties
and places will be available, compared to the 1-year ACS tabulations.
Responses are due by September 27, 2007.
Elaine Murakami
FHWA Office of Planning
206-220-4460
-----Original Message-----
From: acs-alert-admin(a)lists.census.gov
[mailto:acs-alert-admin(a)lists.census.gov] On Behalf Of
cheryl.v.chambers(a)census.gov
Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 8:54 AM
To: acs-alert(a)lists.census.gov
Subject: [acs-alert] American Community Survey Alert, Number 52 (SPECIAL
NOTICE)
American Community Survey (ACS) Alert, Number 52
(released August 30, 2007)
**Notice to all subscribers: We have updated the links to information
released in "American Community Survey Alert, Number 51" (issued August
28,
2007). They are:
Income, Poverty, and Earnings:
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/income_wealth/
010583.html
.
Federal Register Notice on Proposed ACS Data Products Containing
Multiyear
Estimates:
http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/01jan20071800/edocket.access.gpo
.gov/2007/E7-16850.htm
.
___________________________________________________________________
The ACS is a key component of the Census Bureau's 2010 Decennial Census
Program, which also consists of early planning and modernization of
geographic operations and a short-form only for the 2010 Census.
___________________________________________________________________
***Contact Us
If you have questions or comments about the American Community Survey,
please call
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Recently there have been a number of questions about when to delineate
TAZs for the NEXT CTPP. We are working with the Census Bureau for TAZ
submission for the next CTPP. They have not yet provided us with a cost
estimate for the software. It will be a GIS-based approach, as the
TAZ-UP process was in CTPP2000. We had a meeting on July 25, and the
schedule for TAZ submission into TIGER is most likely going to begin
January/Feb 2009. In the last CTPP Status Report
http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/ctpp/sr0307.htm , we had slightly earlier dates
(I think we said Fall of 2008). By starting a few months later,
preliminary (not final) 2010 Census tract and block group boundaries
will be available as references for TAZ definition.
Many regional models are moving toward smaller and smaller TAZs. In one
case, we heard that TAZs were planned to have an average of 120
households. Because the ACS sample size is so much smaller than the
decennial census "long form" this might result in only 6-10 completed
surveys for housing units, even after 5 years of sampling. We are
concerned that the CB might require TAZ to have the same population
thresholds as "block groups". The CB issued a Fed Reg notice about
raising the population threshold for block groups from 600 to 1200. At
today's meeting, the CB said they had gotten a lot of comments that
people preferred the CB to keep the threshold at 600. TAZs that are
submitted into TIGER for CTPP might need to aggregated your model zones,
for example, two of your model TAZ = 1 Census TAZ, otherwise you might
risk a lot of data suppression based on disclosure avoidance rules by
the Census Bureau's Disclosure Review Board (DRB). We have a meeting
set up for August 23 or 24 with the DRB which we hope will provide more
insight on how they will consider the next CTPP. We are planning to
discuss synthetic data approaches which may result in the ability to
provide small TAZ summaries. The Census Bureau is concerned that
releasing data for very small geographic units results in data with very
large margins of error. They would prefer that larger geographic zones
be tabulated to reduce the margin of error.
Finally, just as a reminder-small area tabulation (like tracts and TAZ)
from ACS is restricted to 5-year accumulation of sample records.
Elaine Murakami
FHWA Office of Planning
206-220-4460
Yes.
Just what the implications are for TAZs in 2010 appear to be
uncertain.
Robert J. Paddock
Transportation Research
Metropolitan Council
390 N. Robert Street
St. Paul, MN 55101
651 602-1340
Is anyone else scratching their heads on the 2010 proposed criteria for
census tracts and block groups?
Making the lowest level for census tracts 1,200 pop and the lowest for block
groups 1,200 pop seems redundant. However, what concerns me are the amount
of potential changes to the fundamental census geographic structure in 2010.
In 1998/99 we sent our TAZ geography to the Census Bureau, so that it could
be included in the development of the 2000 CTPP data. Only a few of our TAZs
didn't match the Census Bureau's criteria for a TAZ (census block group
boundary issues). Does anyone else think that we should wait to do CTPP/TAZ
until "after" the 2010 Census? Due to the overhaul of block groups and
possible changes in geography there is a great chance that we will have to
redo many of our TAZ boundaries. This would be easier if we know the "new"
geography.
Any comments?
Thanks,
John
John Sharp
Program Coordinator
Transportation Planning & Data Services
21 E. Main, Suite 100 Oklahoma City, OK 73104
Telephone: (405) 234-2264 FAX : (405) 234-2200
email: jmsharp(a)acogok.org Website: http://www.acogok.org
<http://www.acogok.org/>
As some of you know, we (the transportation data community) have not had much success using the CB's Research Data Center program that is housed at the Center for Economic Studies. We attempted to use the RDC to examine early ACS results. The RDCs provide researchers with access to confidential microdata and go through careful review before results are released to ensure that no confidential data are released.
While glancing at the CES RDC website today, I noticed that several "discussion papers" over the past few years (2005 through current) have included analysis using the 1990 and 2000 decennial census "long form" data to examine patterns of home-to-work. 2004 ACS data are included on the list of available data at the RDC. Typically, these analyses focus on "labor market outcomes."
http://www.ces.census.gov/index.php/ces/1.00/cmshome
Here are a few that I found:
Hellerstein, Judith K; David Neumark; and Melissa McInerney. "Spatial Mismatch or Racial Mismatch? " CES 07-16. June 2007.
Job density and employment rates are compared between black and white population (no break-out for "Hispanic"), The authors use the term "racial mismatch" to mean a "lack of jobs into which blacks are hired," in contrast to "spatial mismatch" that argues that jobs are not located near to where people live contributing to lack of employment. They found that space alone plays a relatively minor role in low black male employment rates. They find that jobs that are "available to blacks" is more important, especially for workers with lower education.
Wang, Qingfang "How does Geography Matter in Ethnic Labor Market Segmentation Process? A Case Study of Chinese in the San Francisco CMSA" CES-WP-07-09 March 2007
The authors defined Chinese residence and workplace concentrations in the San Francisco Bay area. They found clear market segmentation by gender and job skill among the Chinese immigrants. They assert that the housing market is limited for immigrant ethnic minorities, but that ethnic social networking will influence employment and therefore job location, beyond commute time considerations. The pattern for Chinese immigrant men and women is very different, with men in skilled computer and electronics jobs, and women in lower skilled factory and assembly line jobs.
Bayer, Patrick; Stephen L. Ross, and Giorgio Topa. "Place of Work and Place of Residence: Informal Hiring Networks and Labor Market Outcomes." CES 05-23 October 2005.
The 1990 Census "long form" data was used to measure social interaction by comparing the propensity of individuals living in the same vs. nearby blocks to work in the same location. They found that residing on the same block increased the probability of working together by over 33 percent. When the characteristics of persons (age, education and presence of children) matched, these interactions were even stronger.
Fu, Shine. "Smart Café Cities: Testing Human Capital Externalities in the Boston Metropolitan Area." CES 05-24 October 2005.
"Human Capital Externalities" or "knowledge spillover" are benefits that accrue to workers from being close to a dense skilled labor market. Most work done on these externalities have been at the macro-scale of metropolitan areas. This effort examines microgeographic scale of externalities by using census tracts, block groups and blocks. This paper used the 1990 Census long form data using worker and job characteristics and job location. They found that these benefits are very localized within microgeographic scales.
So, the good news is that other people besides the transportation community have benefited from the detailed PLACE OF WORK geocoding in the Decennial Census "long form." What can we learn from this? To get projects approved in the CES RDC system, we would probably have better luck if we discussed our research in terms of economic productivity and labor market benefits, rather than benefiting transportation planning. Also, we can expect that researchers on labor market outcomes will want to use ACS results on place of work in the future.
Elaine Murakami
See the link below for the 2006 ACS release schedule.
--------------
The U.S. Census Bureau will release data from the 2006 American
Community Survey (ACS) in August and September. This years data release
marks the first time that group quarters (such as prisons, college
dorms, military barracks and nursing homes) are included in the data
products. Closer to the release date, the Census Bureau will provide
guidance on making comparisons between annual ACS data products, as well
as comparisons between ACS and Census 2000 data. Data will again be
available for the nation, 50 states and the District of Columbia, Puerto
Rico, every congressional district and all counties, places and
metropolitan areas with populations of 65,000 or more.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/american_communit…
--
Ed Christopher
708-283-3534 (V)
708-574-8131 (cell)
FHWA RC-TST-PLN
19900 Governors Dr
Olympia Fields, IL 60461
Dear Marie,
It is very simple:
1. HUD (by USPS): A unit is vacant only after mails had not
been collected for 90 days. If the mails were picked up (collected) in
30 day for example, it is not a vacant unit.
2. ACS: On survey day, a unit is treated as a vacant unit if
it is not occupied.
A one-day definition by ACS compares to USPS's 90-day
definition.
________________________________
Richard Lin, Ph.D.
Demographer
Colorado Department of Local Affairs
Division of Local Government
1313 Sherman Street, Room 521
Denver, CO 80203
Phone: (303)866-4989
Fax:: (303)866-2660
richard.lin(a)state.co.us
www.DOLA.Colorado.Gov
>>> <mbousfield(a)cityofchicago.org> 6/19/2007 12:50 PM >>>
I compared the HUD vacancy rates with the ACS vacancy rates. The
former are low and the latter very high. Have others found this too and
is there an explanation?
Thanks,
Marie Bousfield
City of Chicago
_______________________________________________
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Are you satisfied with a definition of vacant unit as "mails had not
been collected for 90 days?
________________________________
Richard Lin, Ph.D.
Demographer
Colorado Department of Local Affairs
Division of Local Government
1313 Sherman Street, Room 521
Denver, CO 80203
Phone: (303)866-4989
Fax:: (303)866-2660
richard.lin(a)state.co.us
www.DOLA.Colorado.Gov
>>> <alanpisarski(a)alanpisarski.com> 6/19/2007 10:28 AM >>>
Big tourism payoff
Sent via BlackBerry from Cingular Wireless
-----Original Message-----
From: <Nanda.Srinivasan(a)dot.gov>
Date: Tue, 19 Jun 2007 11:58:06
To:<ctpp-news(a)chrispy.net>
Subject: [CTPP] Vacancy Rates by quarter
This is with regard to questions on vacancy rates by season.
I recently had a chat with Jon Sperling at HUD (during a walk on the
mall) and he pointed me to these datasets (acquired from USPS) that list
vacancy rates for each census tract by quarter and year.
http://www.huduser.org/datasets/usps.html
<http://www.huduser.org/datasets/usps.html>
I have not used these much, but am intrigued. The datasets are
comparatively new (introduced in December 2006). HUD is looking for
user feedback. I found that the data can be joined and easily plotted
using a nationwide Census Tract shapefile. I can see quite a few
applications in examining these data for transportation planning
applications.
Also see the data dictionary at
http://www.huduser.org/datasets/usps/USPS_Data_Dictionary.pdf
The contact person for these datasets is Robert Renner.
Thank you
Nanda Srinivasan
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This is with regard to questions on vacancy rates by season.
I recently had a chat with Jon Sperling at HUD (during a walk on the
mall) and he pointed me to these datasets (acquired from USPS) that list
vacancy rates for each census tract by quarter and year.
http://www.huduser.org/datasets/usps.html
I have not used these much, but am intrigued. The datasets are
comparatively new (introduced in December 2006). HUD is looking for
user feedback. I found that the data can be joined and easily plotted
using a nationwide Census Tract shapefile. I can see quite a few
applications in examining these data for transportation planning
applications.
Also see the data dictionary at
http://www.huduser.org/datasets/usps/USPS_Data_Dictionary.pdf
The contact person for these datasets is Robert Renner
<mailto:Robert.N.Renner(a)hud.gov> .
Thank you
Nanda Srinivasan
Dear Elaine,
Thank you very much for the information. Now we expect better
quality of the migration statistics from the 2008 ACS survey estimates
and the Census 2010 census counts.
________________________________
Richard Lin, Ph.D.
Demographer
Colorado Department of Local Affairs
Division of Local Government
1313 Sherman Street, Room 521
Denver, CO 80203
Phone: (303)866-4989
Fax:: (303)866-2660
richard.lin(a)state.co.us
www.DOLA.Colorado.Gov
>>> "Murakami, Elaine" <Elaine.Murakami(a)fhwa.dot.gov> 6/13/2007 2:14 PM
>>>
At the recent ACS Peer Exchange, sponsored by the FHWA/FTA
Transportation Planning Capacity Building program, held May 10-11,
2007;
Nancy Torrieri shared a paper copy of some of the question changes for
the 2008 ACS content. I just noticed that Question 14 "Did this
person
live in this house or apartment 1 year ago?" has a NEW line for STREET
ADDRESS, in addition to city/town; county; State; and zipcode.
If respondents complete this line, then, coding to a "real" PUMA, not
just to county should be possible.
Elaine Murakami
FHWA Office of Planning
-----Original Message-----
From: ctpp-news-bounces(a)chrispy.net
[mailto:ctpp-news-bounces(a)chrispy.net] On Behalf Of
mbousfield(a)cityofchicago.org
Sent: Friday, June 08, 2007 8:52 AM
To: Ed Christopher; Murakami, Elaine
Cc: ctpp-news maillist; douglas.w.hillmer(a)census.gov
Subject: RE: [CTPP] Brainstorming about INCOME variable for
thefutureCTPP(using ACS records)
To CTPP-News Maillist and Other Census Groupies,
Much thanks to all who shared their migpuma concerns.
The attached file defines the migpumas and the powpumas in function of
the pumas (all 5%). I downloaded it from Blodgett's Mable database.
For instance, for Illinois (17), the pumas 3501-3519 cover the City of
Chicago and pumas 3401-3414 cover the remainder of Cook County which
we
call suburban Cook County. The file shows that powpuma 3500 coincides
with the city of Chicago and that migpuma 3490 coincides with Cook
County.
We at the City defined the pumas but the definitions of the powpumas
and migpumas were done by the CB. In 1990, Chicago was a migpuma but
in 2000 the CB decided it was no longer. According to Clara, no
county
remainders were migpumas except Los Angeles city, why not Chicago city?
I planned to extract the population sizes off all the migpumas and
show
that there are many migpumas that are smaller than the City of Chicago
thereby showing a lack of equal access to data. According to
"Principles and Practices for Federal Statistical Agencies" by
Martin, Straf, and Citro, federal statistical agencies have to ensure
equal access to data. Are large subcounty cities with concentrations
of
minority persons getting equal access to data?
Thank you,
Marie Bousfield, Demographer
City of Chicago
Department of Planning and Development
City Hall, Room 1003
121 North LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60602
Tel. (312) 744-6536
Fax. (312) 744-0759
Email mbousfield(a)cityofchicago.orghttp://www.cityofchicago.org
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